PUG
Despite the fact that is origins are placed in the Far East, its sponsorship is due to English breeder, for being in England, where this breed has most been developed. In the XVI century, a couple of Dutch sailors brought it to Europe, reaching land in England where it developed and naming the pug, which emanated from the pugonese vocal, which means snub nose. During the following century two breeds were selected: the Morrison, with tawny fur, and the Willoughby, mixed in black and hazelnut, which spread and gave its origin to the breed that finally spread through Europe with great acceptance. It received the name Carlino in Italy, as homage to a famous XVII century actor, Cario Bertinazzi, who wore a black mask in his role as a Harlequin.
PHYSICAL TRAITS of the PUG
It is a well proportionate dog, strong and sturdy, 29 to 40 cm in height to the cross and a maximum weight of 8 kg. The head is rounded, the muzzle is square, the cheeks have deep wrinkles and warts, the eyes are very large and dark, the ears are small and the tail is coiled over the hindquarters. The fur is fine and short in sandy color in silver shades, black, sandy or tawny and with a black mask.
It behaves well around children and gets along with other dogs.
TEMPERAMENT AND ADAPTATION of the PUG
It is sensitive, affectionate and loyal, a perfect company dog that is always cheerful and devotes itself completely to its master, it is playful with children and very untrusting with strangers. Brave but not aggressive at all, intelligent and easy to train, it adapts perfectly to the city life.
EXERCISE AND CARE required for a PUG
Due to its muzzle high sensibility, it shouldn’t lay close to a heat source. The eyes and face creases require daily and thorough to avoid infections and wounds. The fur doesn’t need special treatment and the exercise can be moderate.